What is Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS)?

RLS is a neurological disorder characterized by unpleasant sensations in the legs and an uncontrollable urge to move when at rest in an effort to relieve these feelings. RLS sensations are often described by people as burning, creeping, tugging, or like insects crawling inside the legs. Often called paresthesias (abnormal sensations) or dysesthesias (unpleasant abnormal sensations), the sensations range in severity from uncomfortable to irritating to painful.

The most distinctive or unusual aspect of the condition is that lying down and trying to relax activates the symptoms. As a result, most people with RLS have difficulty falling asleep and staying asleep. Left untreated, the condition causes exhaustion and daytime fatigue. Many people with RLS report that their job, personal relations, and activities of daily living are strongly affected as a result of their exhaustion. They are often unable to concentrate, have impaired memory, or fail to accomplish daily tasks.

The Cause and Effect of RLS

In most cases, the cause of RLS is unknown (referred to as idiopathic). A family history of the condition is seen in approximately 50 percent of such cases, suggesting a genetic form of the disorder.This disorder is diagnosed clinically by evaluating the patient's history and symptoms. Despite a clear description of clinical features, the condition is often misdiagnosed or underdiagnosed. In 1995, the International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group identified four basic criteria for diagnosing RLS:

(1) Desire to move the limbs, often associated with paresthesias or dysesthesias,

(2) Symptoms that are worse or present only during rest and are partially or temporarily relieved by activity,

(3) Motor restlessness

(4) Nocturnal worsening of symptoms

Most people with RLS have sleep disturbances, largely because of the limb discomfort and jerking. The result is excessive daytime sleepiness and fatigue. Read More About RLS

RLS can be controlled by finding any possible underlying disorder. Often, treating the associated medical condition, such as peripheral neuropathy or diabetes, will alleviate many symptoms. For patients with idiopathic RLS, treatment is directed toward relieving symptoms.

Treatment at LKN Health & Wellness

We treat RLS patients, especially those who have secondary RLS due to Peripheral Neuropathy.  Our success rate is dramatically high, many of whom would be delighted to talk to those of you who have concerns or perhaps have had your hopes dashed before.  Give us a call today.  480-657-2282